Kitchen Remodel · Intermediate
How to Tile a Kitchen Backsplash
A weekend project that transforms a kitchen — subway or mosaic step-by-step.
- • Notched trowel (1/4" square for subway)
- • Tile cutter or wet saw
- • Level
- • Grout float
- • Sponge + bucket
- • Tile
- • Pre-mixed thinset or mastic (mastic for kitchens is fine)
- • Tile spacers
- • Grout (unsanded for <1/8" joints)
- • Silicone caulk
- 1
Prep the wall
Remove outlet covers, kill power to outlets in the area, clean the wall, and lightly sand glossy paint for adhesion.
- 2
Find your center line
Measure and mark the center of the longest wall. Dry-lay a row on the counter to check that end cuts aren't under an inch.
- 3
Spread thinset in small sections
Never spread more than you can tile in 15 minutes. Comb with the notched side of the trowel in one direction.
- 4
Set tile with spacers
Press tile firmly with a slight twist. Use spacers between every tile. Level as you go — one crooked tile telegraphs to the whole run.
- 5
Cut around outlets and edges
Score-and-snap for straight cuts, wet saw for L-cuts around outlets. Extend outlet boxes forward with box extenders to compensate for tile thickness.
- 6
Grout and seal
Wait 24 hours. Mix grout, work into joints diagonally with the float. Wait 20 min, sponge off haze. Second haze pass at 2 hours. Silicone (not grout) the tile-to-counter joint — it will crack otherwise.
Safety note: this guide is educational. Always follow local building codes, pull required permits, and hire a licensed pro for structural, electrical, gas or plumbing work when in doubt.
More guides
How to Pour a Concrete Slab
Formwork, base prep, mixing and finishing — a complete beginner-friendly walkthrough.
Read PaintingHow to Paint a Room Like a Pro
Prep, cut-in, roll technique, coats and cleanup — the professional workflow.
Read DecksHow to Build a Deck
Footings, ledger, framing, decking and railings — the full build sequence.
Read